Metonymy involves the substitution of one of these attributes for the name of the object itself. Metonymy and synecdoche it is often difficult to distinguish between metonymy and synecdoche. Close relatives of metonymy are synecdoche and metaphors. Interpret and explain the authors purpose in using synecdoche and metonymy. Metonymy and synecdoche how to teach it mark roberts teach. The difference between synecdoche and metonymy is that, synecdoche uses a part of the whole to represent something, whereas, metonymy uses a different word or phrase to represent something in place to the original term. Worse, there is a lot of conflicting information out there regarding the difference. Identifying whats special in the visualsexplaining synecdoche and metonymy examples with referencedetermining synecdoche and metonymy examplesdemonstrating synecdoche vs metonymy knowledge in writingmatching pa. This device may also be used when a smaller group is used to reference a larger group with which it is a part. Synecdoche is a figure of speech where a part of something is used to portray the entire entity or vice versa. Definitions for teachers 9th 12th standards ask your class to lend their ears, and eyes, to a short video that defines and offers examples of synecdoche and metonymy. Identifying whats special in the visualsexplaining synecdoche and.
Synecdoche refers to the practice of using a part of something to stand in for the whole thing. But the distinction isnt always obvious and often cant be rigorously applied, and many people use metonymy to mean both. Whereas synecdoche is a figure of speech in which a part is. A lesson plan that presents teaching and learning resources on synecdoche vs metonymy. Its easy to confuse with metonymy, which refers to using one thing to describe something related to it, such as referring to the queen as simply the crown, or a sports team as simply the city they are from as. Synecdoche can be included in metonymy, and it refers to the substitution of the part for the whole or of the whole for the part.
Figures of speech examples of metonymy and synecdoche. The important thing here is to belong to the same group, species, etc. Metonymy and synecdoche by danielle shaykin on prezi. Synecdoche using the word mouth that represents a part of an individual ii. The book i referred to says metonymy is a figure of speech in which one word or phrase is substituted for another with which it is closely associated. What is the difference between metonymy and synecdoche. Theres a lot online already about figurative language, some of it of more use than others. The english language is full of figures of speech that. The 7 habits of highly effective people summary duration. Dubois preface the purpose of this book is to bring to the attention of translators the nature of metonymy and synecdoche and the need to translate these two figures meaningfully. Figures of speech part iv english practice learn and.
In fact, some consider synecdoche to be a type of metonymy. If the word represents part of a whole or vice versa, then call it synecdoche. After four years of reading and writing, i got my bache. For instance, we make use of metonymy when we use crown for monarch or monarchy. The bench for the judge the pen for writing the press for newspapers the sword. Synecdoche vs metonymy worksheets with answers figure of. However, i thought it might be useful to go over, in brief terms, the difference between. Explaining synecdoche and metonymy examples with reference. Synecdoche is a figure of speech referring to when a part of something is used to refer to the whole, such as in the phrase all hands on deck, where hands are people. Ask your class to lend their ears, and eyes, to a short video that defines and offers examples of synecdoche and metonymy. The literary term of synecdoche is covered in this multiple choice quiz. What is the relationship between synecdoche, metalepsis, and metonymy. Synecdoche is a type of metonymy which is a type of metalepsis.
Apr 8, 2019 a package of 10 task cards on synecdoche vs metonymy. From silent dust, by lance comfort tell that its sculptor well those passions read which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, the hand that mocked them. Caden, 40, opens his eyes in bed, and groggily looks at himself in the bureau mirror. Students can use this quiz to check their understanding of synecdoche and metonymy. However, metonymy is used to give an original idea or concept a new name or term which is related in meaning to the word that is being represented. Difference between synecdoche and metonymy difference. The key difference between the two literary devices is metonymy can substitute a term that is not part of the whole for the thing. Metonymy is a common and useful figure of speech because it directs attention to some one important detail. Synecdoche is a special form of metonymy in which the object or idea used to describe something larger is actually a part or a component of the larger idea. Synecdoche literary examples run away from us over the cobbles.
After completing this lesson, the students will be able to. I read the other two answers and i found mistakes there. Definitions lesson plan is suitable for 9th 12th grade. Synecdoche is a figure of speech in which a whole is represented by a part of it.
The practice of providing clarifying explanation in the course of the reference. Caden and adeles bedroom fall 2005 morning a1 darkness. The key difference between metonymy and synecdoche is that the metonymy refers to a thing by the names of concepts or items related to it while the synecdoche uses a part of something to represent the whole of it or whole of something to represent a part of something calling a car, wheels is an example of synecdoche while using the word crown to refer to power or authority is an. Questions address the definitions, differences, and functions of these terms. They were parts of ancient greek rhetoric and their names have been passed down through latin to the english language.
Some of the worksheets for this concept are euphemism synecdoche metonymy, metonymy in grammar, name figurative language work 1, distribute and discuss, figures of speech, figures of speech, smilie metaphor hyperbole personification, contenttheme core goalsskills assessment suggested resources. When introducing these notoriously slippery, and difficult to explain, literary devices, its a good idea to revisit metaphor. John beekmans metonymy and synecdoche in notes on translation 23 1967 by carl d. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Synecdoche vs metonymy worksheets with answers writing skills. Metonymy definition a figure of speech in which a word is similar to another substitutes itself for the original.
Synecdoche and metonymy are both figures of speech. A package of 10 task cards on synecdoche vs metonymy. The concepts are very similar, and in some cases overlapping, which causes a lot of confusion. Vocabulary, synecdoche vs metonymy chart, rubricsworksheets, exercises, and task cardslesson plan with resourcesready to use powerpoint presentationteachers can use these readymade resources to enhance the vocabulary.
Synecdoche, on the other hand, takes a part of a thing. Synecdoche synecdoche definition and synecdoche examples. Difference between metonymy and synecdoche compare the. Plastic credit card is a case of synecdoche because credit cards are made from plastic, but it is also metonymic because we use plastic to refer to the whole system of paying by means of a prearranged credit facility, not just the cards themselves. Synecdoche vs metonymy worksheets with answers with images. Metonymy expresses contiguity, possession, degree, proximity. Irony, metaphor, metonymy and synecdoche the woolf and maus.
The difference between synecdoche and metonymy is that in metonymy the word you employ is linked to the concept you are really talking about, but isnt actually a part of it. Metonymy is the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant. Lets talk about synecdoche and metonymy, two very particular types of metaphorical expression in which one word is representative for another word or concept. Identifying the substitute that is used to stand for.
With metonymy, the thing that is used to represent the whole is not a part of the whole. When i am done with this article, i plan to hit the bottle. In synechdoche, the part that is used to represent the whole is actually a part of the whole. As noted in the earlier hub from this short series, figurative language otherwise known as figures of speech describes a variety of techniques used by authors to give words meaning beyond their usual, literal definitions. Metonymy vs synecdoche has been a hot debate for quite some time now. In this example, beyonce is singing about marriage not jewelry.
Some common examples of figures of speech taught in high school and college english classes are simile, metaphor, and personification. It can be used interactively online or you can print it to use. The difference between metonymy and synecdoche can be quite subtle, though it is noteworthy as it involves the relationship between the two objects being discussed. I hope that this video over metonymy and synecdoche was helpful. Threads is part of cloth, which in turn has been turned into a lovely outfit.
What is the difference between metonymy and synecdoche in. If were being honest, its not always the easiest term to define, but it doesnt take long to rattle off a couple of examples of nonliteral language and most pupils will pick it up. If the word being used is referencing a concept, then its metonymy, if the word is a part of the whole that is being referenced then its a synecdoche. Synecdoche uses a part of something is to refer to the whole entity, or in reverse, a whole entity is used to refer to a part. Synecdoche vs metonymy worksheets with answers by john. We had many mouths to feed a mouth is part of a whole person. While metonymy replaces a concept or object entirely with a related term, synecdoche takes an element of the object and uses it to refer to the whole, and metaphor uses unlike things to draw an interesting comparison. Identifying whats special in the visualsexplaining. Acquire a clear difference of the concept of synecdoche vs metonymy.
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